I'm an Intersex Black Woman. My Voice Matters. Listen.
By Tatenda Ngwaru
I was born intersex. It is a condition in which a child is born with reproductive or sexual anatomy that doesn't seem to fit the typical definitions of female or male. I came to America seeking asylum because the condition made me a target in my country, where being associated with the LGBTQ community is illegal and could get you killed. There, people are bullied into remaining in the closet. They can never reveal their true identity, leading many to commit suicide or endure the endless pain and feeling of constant rejection.
At first, my parents did not know I was intersex. In Zimbabwe, we donβt have specialists trained to spot the condition in children. They decided to raise me as a boyβuntil I got my first period when I was in school wearing a boyβs uniform. It became evident to my parents then that I was a woman, something I had long known and accepted about myself. I never doubted it. But I didnβt have any tangible evidence to prove it. Having my period provided me with what Oprah Winfrey would term an βaha moment.β
How I wish that moment had happened earlier in life. The week I got my period, I had to change schools because every student began bullying me, drawing pictures of me, making fun of my body. Still, my parents, trying to protect me, convinced me it would be best to continue identifying as a boy. They knew the community wouldnβt be kind. But the bullying continued because I was developing breasts. I tried to hide them under bandages. That didnβt work, either. Then I lived as a transgender person. But that didnβt feel quite right.
After college, I moved South Africa, where I knew I could probably find a doctor who would understand. I did. He confirmed that I was intersex. That led me back to Zimbabwe, where I started running an organization for intersex and transgender people called True Identity. I wanted to join the fight for equality for people like me.
At first, I started secret support groups because such advocacy was still illegal. I began receiving funding and tried to create a dialogue between the community and transgender and intersex people. I wanted to foster understanding and awareness. I wanted more people to see it as normalβbecause people like me are normal. That didnβt stop me from being physically and emotionally abused for doing that kind of work. Sometimes, the police would raid our offices. Sometimes, people would say: βYou are an abomination to the culture. You are the reason we donβt get rain. You are a taboo.β
I had to leave when it got too dangerous for me and my parents.
My father gave me his last dollar.
βI will buy you a ticket,β he told me. βGo somewhere where you will be accepted as a human, and a citizen who deserves human rights.β
At the time, Barack Obama was president.
βIf Obama hears of you, he is going to meet you and you will change the world together,β my father said.
Oh, the dreams and hopes of a loving father to his queer child.
Ellen DeGeneres, one of my favorite people in the world, is a lesbianβand has her own show here. Oprah, a black woman, has been killing it for as long as I can remember. Thatβs why I had hope in America, believing it would welcome me with open arms. The United States is the land of dreams, after all. Thatβs what weβve always been told.
Thatβs not what I found.
When I got to Los Angeles, I didnβt know anyone and had only $60 in my pocket. I used that money to get to the L.A. LGBT center.
βI am homeless,β I told them. βI have no dinner tonight, I have nowhere to sleep, will you please help me?β
They didnβt help. I slept outside of the center for two nights.
I asked for help on my Facebook page. Someone in New York answered, said theyβd buy me a one-way ticket to that city. Once there, I began couch surfing and wondered what I had gotten myself into. I had no money. As an asylum seeker, I was not allowed to work. It took me a year to get work authorization and Social Security.
President Donald Trump says immigrants are doing illegal things. But how does he expect them to live if they arenβt allowed to work?
America didnβt welcome me; it didnβt even understand me. Americans donβt know what intersex means. That includes many within the LGBTQ community, the community where I was supposed to find empathy and love. And it includes the black community.
Most of the intersex people Iβve met in America are white. Intersex people are not celebrated in communities of color. We are not represented on their platforms, in the media or anywhere else.
It hurt even more after I found out about intersex infants here who are forced to undergo unwanted surgeries that violate their bodies. When those children grow up, they will have felt robbed, as though their body, their voice, was stolen from them before they could even speak.
I knew then my job was not finished, that I had to speak out.
But two years later, Iβm still struggling.
Still, I want to speak. I want to learn and growβand raise awareness. The only way we can break barriers is to familiarize people with intersex people, show them itβs biological, that itβs not a choice.
As a black woman who is an intersex, immigrant asylum seeker, it feels as though America was built to silence me. Though Iβm allowed to work now, the asylum process takes years and I canβt visit my parents until that is resolved. And I miss them dearly. But I have work to do here. Ignorance and hate and stigmatization will not stop me. I represent too many voiceless human beings who live with unbearable pain.
I will persevere. I will use that pain to build beauty, to show others the struggle is worth it. I will keep speaking to remind other immigrants that they are not alone. I will keep speaking so that any woman, or any man, who society tells to be ashamed will know that nothing can ruin their spirit, that they can conquer the world.
Thank you to The Root for hosting my story and giving me a platform. Here is a link to the post.
Tatenda Ngwaru is a Zimbabwean intersex activist and asylum seeker now based in Boston. She is the founder of True Identity, the first intersex organization in Zimbabwe that promoted community awareness of intersex issues and advocated for the dignity, rights, and well-being of the LGBTQI community. In addition to writing for Shondaland, The Huffington Post, Vogue, and The Root, Ngwaru is also the subject of the documentary Sheβs Not a Boy, which earlier this year was an official selection at Wicked Queer: The Boston LGBT Film Festival. Follow Tatenda on Instagram: @tatendangwaru.
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